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?>
<div id="function.get-parent-class" class="refentry">
 <div class="refnamediv">
  <h1 class="refname">get_parent_class</h1>
  <p class="verinfo">(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">get_parent_class</span> &mdash; <span class="dc-title">Retourne le nom de la classe parente d&#039;un objet</span></p>

 </div>
 <div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.get-parent-class-description">
  <h3 class="title">Description</h3>
  <div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
   <span class="methodname"><strong>get_parent_class</strong></span>(<span class="methodparam"><span class="type"><span class="type"><a href="language.types.object.php" class="type object">object</a></span>|<span class="type"><a href="language.types.string.php" class="type string">string</a></span></span> <code class="parameter">$object_or_class</code><span class="initializer"> = ?</span></span>): <span class="type"><span class="type"><a href="language.types.string.php" class="type string">string</a></span>|<span class="type"><a href="language.types.singleton.php" class="type false">false</a></span></span></div>

  <p class="para rdfs-comment">
   Récupère le nom de la classe parente pour un objet ou une classe.
  </p>
 </div>

 <div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.get-parent-class-parameters">
  <h3 class="title">Liste de paramètres</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <dl>
    
     <dt><code class="parameter">object_or_class</code></dt>
     <dd>
      <p class="para">
       L&#039;objet ou le nom de la classe testé.
      </p>
     </dd>
    
   </dl>
  </p>
 </div>

 <div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.get-parent-class-returnvalues">
  <h3 class="title">Valeurs de retour</h3>
  <p class="para">
   Retourne le nom de la classe parente dont
   <code class="parameter">object_or_class</code> est une instance ou le nom.
  </p>
  <p class="para">
   Si l&#039;objet n&#039;a pas de parent ou si la classe fournie
   n&#039;existe pas, <strong><code><a href="reserved.constants.php#constant.false">false</a></code></strong> sera retourné.
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 changelog" id="refsect1-function.get-parent-class-changelog">
  <h3 class="title">Historique</h3>
  <table class="doctable informaltable">
   
    <thead>
     <tr>
      <th>Version</th>
      <th>Description</th>
     </tr>

    </thead>

    <tbody class="tbody">
     <tr>
      <td>8.3.0</td>
      <td>
       Appeler <span class="function"><strong>get_parent_class()</strong></span> sans argument déclenche désormais un avertissement
       <strong><code><a href="errorfunc.constants.php#constant.e-deprecated">E_DEPRECATED</a></code></strong> ;
       précédemment, appeler cette fonction à l&#039;intérieur d&#039;une classe renvoyait le nom de cette classe.
      </td>
     </tr>

     <tr>
      <td>8.0.0</td>
      <td>
       Le paramètre <code class="parameter">object_or_class</code> accepte désormais
       seulement les objets ou noms de classe valides.
      </td>
     </tr>

    </tbody>
   
  </table>

 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.get-parent-class-examples">
  <h3 class="title">Exemples</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <div class="example" id="example-1">
    <p><strong>Exemple #1 Exemple avec <span class="function"><strong>get_parent_class()</strong></span></strong></p>
    <div class="example-contents">
<div class="phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #007700">class </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Papa </span><span style="color: #007700">{<br />    function </span><span style="color: #0000BB">__construct</span><span style="color: #007700">()<br />    {<br />    </span><span style="color: #FF8000">// un peu de code<br />    </span><span style="color: #007700">}<br />}<br /><br />class </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Enfant </span><span style="color: #007700">extends </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Papa </span><span style="color: #007700">{<br />    function </span><span style="color: #0000BB">__construct</span><span style="color: #007700">()<br />    {<br />        echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Je suis l'enfant de " </span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">get_parent_class</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$this</span><span style="color: #007700">) , </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />    }<br />}<br /><br />class </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Enfant2 </span><span style="color: #007700">extends </span><span style="color: #0000BB">papa </span><span style="color: #007700">{<br />    function </span><span style="color: #0000BB">__construct</span><span style="color: #007700">()<br />    {<br />        echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Je suis aussi l'enfant de " </span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">get_parent_class</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'enfant2'</span><span style="color: #007700">) , </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />    }<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$foo </span><span style="color: #007700">= new </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Enfant</span><span style="color: #007700">();<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$bar </span><span style="color: #007700">= new </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Enfant2</span><span style="color: #007700">();<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span></span></code></div>
    </div>

    <div class="example-contents"><p>L&#039;exemple ci-dessus va afficher :</p></div>
    <div class="example-contents screen">
<div class="examplescode"><pre class="examplescode">Je suis l&#039;enfant de Papa
Je suis aussi l&#039;enfant de Papa</pre>
</div>
    </div>
   </div>
  </p>
 </div>

 <div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.get-parent-class-seealso">
  <h3 class="title">Voir aussi</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <ul class="simplelist">
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.get-class.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">get_class()</a> - Retourne le nom de la classe d'un objet</span></li>
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.is-subclass-of.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">is_subclass_of()</a> - D&eacute;termine si un objet est une sous-classe d'une classe donn&eacute;e ou l'impl&eacute;mente</span></li>
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.class-parents.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">class_parents()</a> - Retourne les classes parentes d'une classe</span></li>
   </ul>
  </p>
 </div>

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