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Random\Randomizer::getBytesFromString

(PHP 8 >= 8.3.0)

Random\Randomizer::getBytesFromString — Get random bytes from a source string

Açıklama

public Random\Randomizer::getBytesFromString(string $string, int $length): string

Generates a string containing uniformly selected random bytes from the input string with the requested length.

The chance for a byte to be selected is proportional to its share of the input string. If each byte occurs the same amount of times, each byte is equally likely to be selected.

Bağımsız Değişkenler

string

The string from which the returned bytes are selected.

length

The length of the random string that should be returned in bytes; must be 1 or greater.

Dönen Değerler

A string containing the requested number of random bytes taken from the input string.

Hatalar/İstisnalar

Örnekler

Örnek 1 Random\Randomizer::getBytesFromString() example

<?php
$randomizer = new \Random\Randomizer();

printf(
"%s.example.com",
$randomizer->getBytesFromString('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789', 16)
);
?>

Yukarıdaki örnek şuna benzer bir çıktı üretir:

3zsw04eiubcf82jd.example.com

Örnek 2 Generate a random code for multi-factor authentication

<?php
// The Secure engine is the default, but we make it explicit, because
// multi-factor codes are security sensitive.
$randomizer = new \Random\Randomizer(new \Random\Engine\Secure());

echo implode('-', str_split($randomizer->getBytesFromString('0123456789', 20), 5));
?>

Yukarıdaki örnek şuna benzer bir çıktı üretir:

11551-80418-27047-42075

Örnek 3 Select from a string with a non-uniform distribution

<?php
$randomizer = new \Random\Randomizer();

echo $randomizer->getBytesFromString('aaaaabcdef', 20);
?>

Yukarıdaki örnek şuna benzer bir çıktı üretir:

fddacbeaaeaaacaaaaca

Ayrıca Bakınız