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?>
<div id="function.strripos" class="refentry">
 <div class="refnamediv">
  <h1 class="refname">strripos</h1>
  <p class="verinfo">(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)</p><p class="refpurpose"><span class="refname">strripos</span> &mdash; <span class="dc-title">计算指定字符串在目标字符串中最后一次出现的位置（不区分大小写）</span></p>

 </div>
 
 <div class="refsect1 description" id="refsect1-function.strripos-description">
  <h3 class="title">说明</h3>
  <div class="methodsynopsis dc-description">
   <span class="methodname"><strong>strripos</strong></span>(<span class="methodparam"><span class="type"><a href="language.types.string.php" class="type string">string</a></span> <code class="parameter">$haystack</code></span>, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type"><a href="language.types.string.php" class="type string">string</a></span> <code class="parameter">$needle</code></span>, <span class="methodparam"><span class="type"><a href="language.types.integer.php" class="type int">int</a></span> <code class="parameter">$offset</code><span class="initializer"> = 0</span></span>): <span class="type"><span class="type"><a href="language.types.integer.php" class="type int">int</a></span>|<span class="type"><a href="language.types.singleton.php" class="type false">false</a></span></span></div>

  <p class="para rdfs-comment">
   以不区分大小写的方式查找指定字符串在目标字符串中最后一次出现的位置。与 <span class="function"><a href="function.strrpos.php" class="function">strrpos()</a></span> 不同，<span class="function"><strong>strripos()</strong></span> 不区分大小写。
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 parameters" id="refsect1-function.strripos-parameters">
  <h3 class="title">参数</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <dl>
    
     <dt><code class="parameter">haystack</code></dt>
     <dd>
      <p class="para">
       在此字符串中进行查找。
      </p>
     </dd>
    
    
     <dt><code class="parameter">needle</code></dt>
     <dd>
      <p class="para">
       要搜索的字符串。
      </p>
      
 <p class="para">
  Prior to PHP 8.0.0, if <code class="parameter">needle</code> is not a string, it is converted
  to an integer and applied as the ordinal value of a character.
  This behavior is deprecated as of PHP 7.3.0, and relying on it is highly
  discouraged. Depending on the intended behavior, the
  <code class="parameter">needle</code> should either be explicitly cast to string,
  or an explicit call to <span class="function"><a href="function.chr.php" class="function">chr()</a></span> should be performed.
 </p>

     </dd>
    
    
     <dt><code class="parameter">offset</code></dt>
     <dd>
      <p class="para"> 
       如果为 0 或正数，则从左到右搜索，跳过 <code class="parameter">haystack</code> 的开头
       <code class="parameter">offset</code> 个字节。
      </p>
      <p class="para">
       如果为负数，则从右向左执行搜索，跳过 <code class="parameter">haystack</code> 的最后
       <code class="parameter">offset</code> 个字节并搜索首次出现的 <code class="parameter">needle</code>。
       <blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">注意</strong>: 
        <p class="para">
         这实际是在最后 <code class="parameter">offset</code> 个字节之前寻找最后出现的
         <code class="parameter">needle</code>。
        </p>
       </p></blockquote>
      </p>
     </dd>
    
   </dl>
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 returnvalues" id="refsect1-function.strripos-returnvalues">
  <h3 class="title">返回值</h3>
  <p class="para">
   返回 <code class="parameter">needle</code> 相对于 <code class="parameter">haystack</code> 字符串的位置
   （与搜索的方向或 <code class="parameter">offset</code> 无关）。
   <blockquote class="note"><p><strong class="note">注意</strong>: 
    <span class="simpara">
     字符串位置从 0 开始，而不是 1。
    </span>
   </p></blockquote>
  </p>
  <p class="para">
   如果未找到 needle，则返回 <strong><code><a href="reserved.constants.php#constant.false">false</a></code></strong>。
  </p>
  <div class="warning"><strong class="warning">警告</strong><p class="simpara">此函数可能返回布尔值
<strong><code><a href="reserved.constants.php#constant.false">false</a></code></strong>，但也可能返回等同于 <strong><code><a href="reserved.constants.php#constant.false">false</a></code></strong> 的非布尔值。请阅读 <a href="language.types.boolean.php" class="link">布尔类型</a>章节以获取更多信息。应使用
<a href="language.operators.comparison.php" class="link">===
运算符</a>来测试此函数的返回值。</p></div>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 errors" id="refsect1-function.strripos-errors">
  <h3 class="title">错误／异常</h3>
  <ul class="itemizedlist">
   <li class="listitem">
    <span class="simpara">
     如果 <code class="parameter">offset</code> 大于 <code class="parameter">haystack</code>
     的长度，则会抛出 <span class="classname"><a href="class.valueerror.php" class="classname">ValueError</a></span> 异常。
    </span>
   </li>
  </ul>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 changelog" id="refsect1-function.strripos-changelog">
  <h3 class="title">更新日志</h3>
  <table class="doctable informaltable">
   
    <thead>
     <tr>
      <th>版本</th>
      <th>说明</th>
     </tr>

    </thead>

    <tbody class="tbody">
     <tr>
 <td>8.0.0</td>
 <td>
  <code class="parameter">needle</code> 现在接受空字符串。
 </td>
</tr>

     
 <tr>
  <td>8.2.0</td>
  <td>
   大小写转换不在依赖于使用 <span class="function"><a href="function.setlocale.php" class="function">setlocale()</a></span> 设置的区域。只会进行 ASCII
   大小写转换。非 ASCII 字节值将通过它们的字节值进行比较。
  </td>
 </tr>


     <tr>
      <td>8.0.0</td>
      <td>
       不再支持将 <span class="type"><a href="language.types.integer.php" class="type int">int</a></span> 传递给 <code class="parameter">needle</code>。
      </td>
     </tr>

     <tr>
      <td>7.3.0</td>
      <td>
       弃用将 <span class="type"><a href="language.types.integer.php" class="type int">int</a></span> 传递给 <code class="parameter">needle</code>。
      </td>
     </tr>

    </tbody>
   
  </table>

 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 examples" id="refsect1-function.strripos-examples">
  <h3 class="title">示例</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <div class="example" id="example-1">
    <p><strong>示例 #1 <span class="function"><strong>strripos()</strong></span> 简单示例</strong></p>
    <div class="example-contents">
<div class="annotation-interactive phpcode"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php<br /><br />$haystack </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'ababcd'</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$needle   </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #DD0000">'aB'</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">$pos      </span><span style="color: #007700">= </span><span style="color: #0000BB">strripos</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$haystack</span><span style="color: #007700">, </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$needle</span><span style="color: #007700">);<br /><br />if (</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$pos </span><span style="color: #007700">=== </span><span style="color: #0000BB">false</span><span style="color: #007700">) {<br />    echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Sorry, we did not find `</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$needle</span><span style="color: #DD0000">` in `</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$haystack</span><span style="color: #DD0000">`"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />} else {<br />    echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Congratulations!\n"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />    echo </span><span style="color: #DD0000">"We found the last `</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$needle</span><span style="color: #DD0000">` in `</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$haystack</span><span style="color: #DD0000">` at position `</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$pos</span><span style="color: #DD0000">`"</span><span style="color: #007700">;<br />}<br /><br /></span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span></span></code></div>
    </div>

    <div class="example-contents"><p>以上示例会输出：</p></div>
    <div class="example-contents screen">
<div class="annotation-interactive examplescode"><pre class="examplescode">Congratulations!
We found the last `aB` in `ababcd` at position `2`</pre>
</div>
    </div>
   </div>
  </p>
 </div>


 <div class="refsect1 seealso" id="refsect1-function.strripos-seealso">
  <h3 class="title">参见</h3>
  <p class="para">
   <ul class="simplelist">
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.strpos.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">strpos()</a> - 查找字符串首次出现的位置</span></li>
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.stripos.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">stripos()</a> - 查找字符串首次出现的位置（不区分大小写）</span></li>
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.strrchr.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">strrchr()</a> - 查找指定字符在字符串中的最后一次出现</span></li>
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.substr.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">substr()</a> - 返回字符串的子串</span></li>
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.stristr.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">stristr()</a> - strstr 函数的忽略大小写版本</span></li>
    <li><span class="function"><a href="function.strstr.php" class="function" rel="rdfs-seeAlso">strstr()</a> - 查找字符串的首次出现</span></li>
   </ul>
  </p>
 </div>


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